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There are two types of rigging: the standing rigging and the running rigging. The following table will tell you what is what in the rigging of your boat.
RUNNING RIGGING (moving parts) |
STANDING RIGGING (fixed parts) |
| Halyards - lines that hoist and lower the sails. There is, for example, a jib halyard and a main halyard. | Stays - wires that prevent the mast from falling over the stern or the bow. The stay leading from the mast to the bow is called a forestay (sometimes called a headstay, or a jibstay), and the stay leading from the mast to the stern is called a backstay. |
| Sheets - lines that trim the sails. They are attached to the clew of the sail, and they are also called accordingly, that is, a main sheet, or a jib sheet. | Shrouds - wires that prevent the mast form falling over the sides. Since they make a much sharply pointing angle than the stays, they run through spreaders located on the mast. This provides a greater support for the top part of the mast. |
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